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Practical Information
Plastic Surgery
Correction of labia minora hypertrophy (reduction of the size of the labia minora).
1 hour
General or Local Anesthesia
Outpatient care
1 week
What is Labiaplasty?
Labiaplasty, also known as nymphoplasty, aims to reduce and reposition the labia minora when they are enlarged or hypertrophic.
Labia minora hypertrophy not only affects the aesthetic appearance but can also cause functional discomfort, such as pain during sexual intercourse, irritation during physical activity, and difficulties when wearing tight clothing.
The demand for labiaplasty has increased significantly in recent years.
How is it performed?
Labiaplasty is performed on an outpatient basis, allowing the patient to return home on the same day. The procedure takes, on average, around 1 hour and can be carried out under general or local anesthesia, depending on the surgeon’s recommendation.
It is a planned surgical intervention to correct labia minora hypertrophy, using techniques that ensure a harmonious result and an initial recovery that is typically quick, with an average recovery time of about 1 week.
Who is this surgery for?
Labiaplasty is recommended for women who feel discomfort due to having labia minora that are larger than the labia majora, whether for aesthetic reasons or because of the impact this may have on their well-being and confidence.
Expected Results
The expected results after labiaplasty include the reduction and improved symmetry of the labia minora, providing a more harmonious appearance of the intimate area. In addition, the surgery can relieve physical discomfort, such as irritation and pain caused by excess tissue, improving well-being during daily activities, when wearing tight clothing, and during sexual intercourse. The patient’s self-esteem and confidence also tend to increase with the final outcome. As a result of reducing the labia minora, it is common to experience:
Improvement in psychological well-being
The discomfort of having labia minora that are larger than usual is often more psychological than physical. Many women feel self-conscious about the appearance of this area, which may even affect their sexual relationships and make them feel more embarrassed about their bodies. Labia minora reduction surgery can help women regain self-confidence and improve their self-esteem.
Fewer infections
Sometimes, enlarged labia minora can lead to the accumulation of urine secretions. Because this can make hygiene more difficult, the buildup may result in infections and even more serious conditions such as candidiasis. For this reason, many women choose to undergo labia minora reduction to help prevent this type of discomfort.
Improved sexual performance
When the labia minora are larger than usual, women may experience pain during sexual intercourse, which can significantly affect their comfort and performance.
In addition to pain, many women report feeling self-conscious with their partner, which can also interfere with sexual pleasure.
For these reasons, it is common for women to report an improvement in their sexual experience after labiaplasty.
Possible improvement in sensitivity during sexual intercourse
Swelling and bruising are normal in the first few days, but they usually disappear within the first 15 days. It is important to remember that each patient’s body is unique and reacts differently to surgical procedures, so following medical instructions closely is essential. The area may experience reduced sensitivity after the surgery, but sensation typically returns once healing is complete (around 30 days). Therefore, sexual sensitivity is not expected to be affected. Some patients even report increased sensitivity, although it is unclear whether this may be influenced by psychological factors.
Before and After Labiaplasty
Labiaplasty Post-Surgery and Recovery
The postoperative period after labiaplasty is generally smooth, although some swelling in the area is expected. For this reason, it is advisable for the patient to stay at home and avoid going to work during the first five days after the procedure.
During recovery, antibiotics and pain medication are typically required. To help reduce swelling, cold compresses can be applied. Tight clothing, as well as going to the beach or swimming pool, should be avoided for 30 days. Sexual activity should also be postponed for approximately 30 days.
It is important to highlight that labia minora reduction surgery does not affect future pregnancy and does not interfere with vaginal sensitivity. This is because sensitivity is primarily located in the clitoris, and the surgery does not involve manipulation or cutting of this area.
Complete healing may take several weeks.
It is crucial to follow all postoperative instructions provided by the surgeon to minimize the risk of complications and ensure the best possible outcome.
What is the scar like after Labiaplasty?
The scar from labiaplasty is discreet and strategically positioned to minimize any change to the natural appearance of the area. The incision is made on the inner side of the labia minora, preserving the outer edge, which maintains the natural transition of skin colour and texture. Thanks to this approach, the scars are thin, subtle, and located in areas that are barely visible.
In addition, vaginal tissue has excellent healing capacity, which helps the incision line fade gradually over time. With proper postoperative care, patients usually experience a smooth and comfortable recovery, without visible changes to the aesthetics of the labia.
The incision is closed using absorbable sutures, which dissolve naturally and are absorbed by the body. This means there is no need to have the stitches removed afterward.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is labia minora hypertrophy and what causes it?
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in female intimate surgery, with labia minora hypertrophy being the most frequently observed condition.
This is a situation in which the labia minora (the inner lips of the vulva) are longer or larger than what is considered common and may, in some cases, extend beyond the labia majora (the outer lips). In rarer situations, asymmetry may occur, where one labium is larger than the other.
The causes of labia minora hypertrophy can include genetic factors, hormonal changes (especially during puberty or pregnancy), ageing – due to loss of elasticity and changes in the tissues – or chronic irritation/trauma in the area, for example as a result of intense physical activity.
Is anesthesia used during the surgery?
Yes. Labiaplasty is performed under general or local anesthesia.
How long is the hospital stay?
Labiaplasty is usually performed on an outpatient basis, without the need for an overnight stay.
Does labiaplasty hurt?
There is no pain during the procedure because it is performed under general or local anesthesia. In the postoperative period, it is common to experience some discomfort, swelling or sensitivity in the area, but these symptoms are temporary and tend to improve over the first few days, following the recommended medical guidance.
When can I resume sexual activity?
Sexual activity should only be resumed after about 30 days, allowing proper healing of the tissues and avoiding discomfort or complications.
What are the contraindications for labiaplasty?
Labiaplasty may not be recommended in cases of active infection in the intimate area, uncontrolled health conditions, or when there is no emotional stability for undergoing an aesthetic surgical procedure. An in-person evaluation with the surgeon is essential to determine whether the procedure is appropriate and safe for each patient.
Plastic Surgeon
[Medical License #53318]
Dr. Francisco Martins de Carvalho is a specialist in Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. He completed his degree in Medicine at the School of Medicine of the University of Oporto and the Internship in Specific Training in Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery took place at Hospital de São José (Lisbon) and Hospital de São João (Oporto).
Dr. Francisco Martins de Carvalho performed several internships, namely on Oncology Surgery of the Head and Neck at the Portuguese Institute of Oncology – Oporto and a fellowship of Hand Surgery, organized by the Portuguese Society of Hand Surgery. He also performed international internships in Aesthetic Surgery, Breast Reconstruction and Lymphedema at the Clinic Planas – Barcelona, at the University Hospital of Brussels and at the Villa Sant’Apollonia Clinic – Bergamo, having contacted with references in Plastic Surgery such as Dr. Jaume Masià, Dr. Moustapha Hamdi and Dr. Enrico Robotti.
Currently, he is also a plastic surgeon at the Hospital de São João – Oporto, and a Invited Lecturer at the School of Medicine of the University of Oporto.
In the field of cosmetic surgery, he has a special interest in facial cosmetic surgery, breast cosmetic surgery, body contouring surgery and vaginal cosmetic surgery.
What is the Price of Labiaplasty?
The price of labiaplasty varies according to several factors, so an individual assessment is required. Schedule a consultation to obtain a personalized quote and clarify all your questions.
Financing options: At Living Clinic, we want to ensure that all patients have access to the treatment they desire. That is why we provide financing options (interest-free financing for up to 12 months), allowing you to undergo your surgery in a more affordable way, without compromising the quality of the procedure and care.
Plastic Surgery Testimonials
“Dr. Francisco Martins De Carvalho doesn’t forget the smallest detail. He seeks perfection and finds it. A unique and sublime talent. I woke up with the body of a teenager (I’m 41). Thank you for making me smile.”
“Very attentive doctor, very helpful and friendly receptionist. Welcoming and pleasant environment.”
“I had a gynocomastia surgery about two weeks ago, performed by Dr. Carvalho. The surgery went exactly as he outlined during the consultation. The process was very smooth and painless. Even though it’s only been two weeks, it feels like I never had surgery, and the result is truly flawless. Dr. Carvalho provided very detailed […]
“One of the best surgeons, I’m so grateful for the excellent work he did with me! A perfectionist!! I couldn’t be happier with the results! Thank you, Dr. Francisco Carvalho!”
“Dr. Francisco Carvalho is undoubtedly the best plastic surgeon with a very promising future ahead. His dedication, responsibility, professionalism, concern for patients, sensitivity, and humility are second to none. I highly recommend him. Thank you, Dr. Francisco, and the entire team for everything, but especially Dr. Francisco Carvalho. I recommend this plastic surgeon to anyone […]
Location
Where to have Labiaplasty in Porto?
Have your Labiaplasty at Living Clinic with maximum safety and natural results! We are located at Av. da Boavista 117 6th floor, Room 607, 4050-115 Porto, Portugal.
Schedule a consultation with the plastic surgeon to hear his recommendation for your specific case and clarify all your questions.
